Key Idea: Slope
The slope measures the steepness of a line on a coordinate plane.
General Rule:
slope = rise / run = change in y / change in x“Rise” is the vertical change (change in y).
“Run” is the horizontal change (change in x).
Positive slope → line goes up; negative slope → line goes down.
Why this matters for the SAT:
Slope is used in algebra, linear equations, and coordinate geometry.
It helps quickly identify line steepness, compare lines, and solve for equations of lines.